- Nariman Behravesh, chief economist at IHS
The US economy created fewer jobs in January than expected, but rising wages and the unemployment rate at an eight-year low signalled the labour market recovery remains strong. Non-farm payrolls rose by 151,000 jobs last month, missing expectations for a 190,000 gain and following 292,000 new jobs created in December. Yet, it appeared to be enough to push the US jobless rate to 4.9%, down from 5.0%, the Labor Department reported. In January, all the employment gains were in the private sector, which added 158,000 jobs. The services sector dominated the payrolls increase last month, with 118,000 jobs created. The labour participation rate rose to 62.7%, near four-decades low. Fed Chairwoman Janet Yellen said the US economy needs to create just under 100,000 jobs a month to keep up with growth in the working age population. The data came on heels of a private sector report, which showed 205,000 jobs were created in January.
In addition to that, average weekly earnings increased 12 cents an hour or 0.5% on a monthly basis, translating into a 2.5% annualized gain. Until recently, wage growth has been the one factor missing from America's recovery from the recession. As the unemployment rate remains low, many economists expect Americans to see paychecks increase.