As it was widely expected Standard & Poor's Ratings Services affirmed Japan's sovereign credit rating, citing strong and purposeful political leaders as well as improved external position. Both long- and short-term unsolicited rating for the world's largest economy remained unchanged at ‘AA-‘ and ‘A-1+' consequently. The rating agency mentioned Japan's extremely strong external position, diversified and prosperous economy as well as stable financial system, which outweigh weak fiscal position, persistent deflation and aging population. Furthermore, the agency considers current government as a strong advantage as Shinzo Abe's administration during the first nine months has already improved country's near-term economic outlook. Meanwhile, higher expectations are adding more pressure on Abe's three arrow policy also known as Abenomics, and in case they do not deliver the structural reforms needed to achieve a long-term sustain recovery, the agency could lower its rating. S&P also pointed out Japan still remains the world's largest net external creditor. The company expect net external assets to reach 290% of current account receipts by the end of this year. One of the main concerns remains Shinzo Abe's fiscal plans. Though he announced a consumption tax hike and prepared an extra stimulus in case the recovery will derail, the overall approach toward fiscal consolidation remains unclear as they do not mention any specific measures beyond the sales tax increase.