Today Portugal faces general strike, first since November 2010, as unions engage into demonstrations against austerity measures approved by Portuguese parliament to ensure the international bailout. Unions have disrupted shipping, services and travel. Serious distractions are expected in airports and rail stations. Strike takes place exactly one year after demonstrations against the first austerity implementation.
Consumer confidence in Italy significantly increased in November indicating the end of political turmoil by arrival of new government, according to the official data. The consumer confidence index increased to 96.5 in November from 93.3 in October. The increase exceeded the forecast of 0.9 point decrease. Monthly survey also showed more optimism in the market, Istat stated.
Standard & Poor's increased Iceland's credit rating outlook from negative to stable as country's economy returns to progress after recovering from financial crisis in 2008. According to Standard & Poor's yesterday's statement, Iceland has received �BBB-/A-3' credit rating. Iceland has put much effort to stimulate recovery, admitted S&P in its statement.
German Chancellor Angela Merkel refused the idea of issuing Eurobonds offered by European Commission. Merkel emphasized that the creation of Eurobonds will not pull the region out of debt crisis. German Chancellor also criticized European Commission's inappropriate switching to Eurobonds proposal, as it gives other countries misleading signal that more borrowing could resolve the crisis.
Crude oil futures have started to rise after a two–day decline. On the New York Mercantile Exchange crude futures for January delivery were traded at USD 96.75 a barrel at early European trade, being 0.6% higher. Experts claim that lower Dollar and strong oil demand in the US stimulate growth of the oil prices.
Germany's business confidence index increased in November despite unanimous pessimistic forecasts. Ifo institute in Munich reported that index has actually increased from 106.4 to 106.6. Experts surveyed by Bloomberg predicted a drop to 105.2. Carsten Brzeski, ING Group's economist in Brussels, pointed out that Germany's position in reality is rather strong.
Small and medium-sized Airbus suppliers have difficulties to get financing as the banks are concerned about deteriorating situation in the euro-zone. Banks avoid even viable financing in the aircraft, said Thomas Enders, Airbus Chief Executive. The company expects essential increase in production in 2012 taken the strong demand, he added.
European equities rose during Thursday's morning trade on speculation Germany may settle to release Euro-bonds. Stoxx 600 gained 0.4% to 221.1. Nevertheless, index has lost 20% throughout year. Standard & Poor's 500 Index futures expiring December climbed 0.5% indicating that US stocks might interrupt the six day decline. Dow Jones Industrial average futures advanced 0.4%.
The US Dollar was slightly lower against the Euro after news about increased business confidence in Germany. Higher level of confidence backed up the demand for riskier assets; however, debt crisis in the euro-zone still makes the outlook pessimistic. US Dollar is 0.27% lower and EUR/USD is 1.3382.
Shares of Banco de Valencia, seventh-largest Spain's bank, decreased on Thursday when they restarted trade after its bailout bySpanish central bank. Spain provided EUR1 billion to the Banco de Valencia. During the first 45 minutes shares fell by 22% causing decrease in equity to EUR286 million.
The growth in yuan deposits in Hong Kong slowed down but the overseas market for yuan will continue to rise, said Norman Chan, chief executive of the Hong Kong Monetary Authority. The inflow-outflow yuan ratio decreased to 0.8-to-1 in September. The decline in yuan deposits does not imply yuan lost appeal in foreign market, the decline is likely to be a short-term, said Chen Daofu,
European stocks increased after the Germany's Ifo business confidence index increased. The Stoxx Europe 600 index gained 1% to 222.36. The German DAX 30 index increased by 1.5% while French CAC 40 index rose 1.6%. The FTSE index increased by 0.6% to 5,171.88.
China's Central Bank announced the reduction in reserve requirements for rural banks. The ratio is decreased back to 16%. Each November the central bank checks the financial situation in rural banks and adjusts reserve requirements depending on the banks' ability to meet the lending target for farming businesses set by the central bank. The program is aimed at stimulating growth of the rural areas.
Arcadia, owner of Top Shop and BhS, announced a 38% profit fall and plans to reduce costs by closing down 260 shops in the next years. The total sales worldwide in 3,100 shops decreased by 4.4% from the beginning of the financial year. The company decided to cut its profit margin by 1.8% that would cost company ВЈ52.4m.
Credit Suisse Group announced it plans to close its US unit, Credit Suisse Private Advisors, as part of strategy aimed at increasing profitability of private banking sector. The US unit will be merged with Credit Suisse's private banking unit in US. The shift will allow the company to streamline its operations and increase efficiency, said Alex Biscaro, Credit Suisse spokesman.
German GDP growth increased in Q3 meeting the forecasts, according to Federal Statistics Office. Country's output increased by 0.5% in Q3 as compared with Q2. Experts stressed that large investments and consumption ensured stable economic development of the country in Q3. Private consumption increased by 0.8%. However, the economists claim that there is a probability of recession in next quarters.
Boss of Indian-based microfinance company SKS announced about his resignation after being accused of speculation. The company was top-performer on the Indian markets; the share price cost 1,304 rupees in August. However, the company was accused of charging exorbitant interest rates and using aggressive methods for debt collections. The share price lost 90% after accusations.
China is going to introduce the iron ore physical trading platform in the end of 2011 aimed at providing more transparent business transactions for local and foreign traders. China Beijing International Mining Exchange plans to introduce own iron ore index in line with launching online platform for trading, said Dong Chaobin, exchange president.
The euro edged up against USD after being seven-week low. EUR/USD achieved 1.3394 on the Asian trade, gaining 0.31%. However, euro position remains unstable as recent failure of the German bond auction creates fears about debt crisis keeps spreading to the strongest EU economies thus increasing investors' risk-aversion.
Hong Kong real estate developers seek to raise property sales because of credit-restriction in the country, reports Barclays Capital. The number of loans available in Hong Kong was also impacted by withdrawal of many European banks from the market. Essential contraction in credit availability forces property developers to boost sales in order to sustain the cash flow.
Italian premier Mario Monti may push French President Nicolas Sarkozy and German Chancellor Angela Merkel to relieve euro zone budget targets and help stimulating growth. Monti is going to present his vision of way how to tackle debt crisis in today's talks in Strasbourg. Italian PM has emphasized that economic growth is one of the main determinants to stop expansion of debt woe.
Gold futures for December delivery decreased by 0.4% to $1,695.90 an ounce on the New York Mercantile Exchange. The yellow metal's appeal as safer investment option has declined showing quite strong positive correlation with stocks and other commodities. Investors risk-aversion increased pushing the demand down after failed German auction impacting both US stock and gold market.
The Japanese Yen appreciated against most of its 16 major peers ahead of German report which is likely to show sharp drop in business confidence for fifth month in a row indicating Japanese Yen as safe haven. On Thursday morning trade Japanese currency increased 0.3% against US dollar reaching ВҐ77.09. In yesterday's New York trade the Yen strengthened against the Euro from ВҐ103.15 to
The decline in China's PMI might have overstated the real manufacturing slowdown in the country even taking into account weaker domestic demand since September, said Credit Suisse analysts. Special government-sponsored PMI that more evaluates situation in large-state companies is likely to indicate less drastic fall than reported on Wednesday, added Dong Tao, Credit Suisse analyst.