Despite the fall in steel price, Indian steel producers are optimistic about the base metal's price prospects. During this year the demand for the metal declined by 3%; however, it is still higher than in 2010, according to Business Standard. The production is likely to jump in the next months but the demand is likely to take longer to follow an upward trend, said
Hungary plans to accept changes to constitution that limits the independence of the Hungary's central bank. The changes are expected to be approved during the last session of the parliament in 2011. The country has applied for aid package of 20bn Euros from the IMF and the EU. Currently, the organizations ceased the negotiations as the new law undermines the independence of the country's
Japan's leading party, the DPJ, agreed to put on hold an increase of the sales tax as the opposition expressed strong protest to the move. The party agreed to postpone 8% tax increase due April 2013 until April 2014. The measure pursues the improvement of country's finances amid increasing debt level. Japan has the highest portion of debt to the GDP among the developed countries.
China's tightening policy aimed at cooling exorbitantly growing property market has led to slowdown of the real estate sector's expansion. Experts predict the next year will be even tougher to the industry. Expected amount of sales contracts to be signed by the end of 2011 equals 9.5 million sq m for new houses that is 23% lower than a year before and is the smallest
Silver price was falling in December as traders not only stayed away from the white metal, but also opened more short positions in silver. Experts predict further fall in prices of precious metals as risk in the market grows and such commodities as silver and gold are now considered as risk assets. Moreover, silver and gold started to show strong correlation with equities thus increasing
The overwhelming majority of the economists surveyed by BBC believe the crisis will return in 2012 to Europe. Many economists saw the possibility of the Euro Zone's break-up as 30%-40%. The poll also indicated that the interest rates are likely to stay at 0.5% in the UK next year. The survey was conducted among 34 economists, regular advisers of the Bank of England.
CNOOC, China's owner of oilfield which spilled about 700 barrels of oil in Bohai Bay, will establish nonprofit fund aimed at protection of marine environment. The company donated 500 million yuan as an initial amount for the fund; in future the funds will be provided through the CNOOC's subsidies, said the company.
Copper price increased on Friday even despite reports on low PMI in China that was 48.7 in December while reading below 50 indicates contraction. However, the metal found support in the increasing pending home sales in the US. COMEX copper for delivery in January traded at $3.373 a pound, advancing $0.075.
The Yuan added 148 basis points against the USD in today's trade, approaching a new record of 6.3009 versus the US Dollar. Yearly Renminbi's appreciation against the USD achieved 4.86%, reported the China Foreign Exchange Trading System. The Yuan is likely to experience larger fluctuations against the USD in 2012, said Zhao Qingming, researcher from China Construction Bank.
The number of hotels in China touched 13,908 with 607 five-star hotels, signaling on rapidly growing truism infrastructure in the country. China's travel agencies totaled 23,315 and the tourist arrivals for the period between 2006 and 2011 amounted 9.3 billion, bringing 6 trillion yuan revenue to the country, reported Shao Qiwei, director of China's National Tourism Administration.
The UK's Nationwide home price index decreased more than expected in November. The index dropped to minus 0.2% in November from 0.4% in October. Experts predicted the index to grow 0.3% in November. Following the data release, the Pound decreased against the USD and the pair GBP/USD is currently trading at 1.5417, losing 0.001%.
Deutsche Telekom and Magyar Telekom, its Hungarian subsidiary, agreed to pay about $95m to settle the charges of the US that accused the companies in bribing the officials in Macedonia and Montenegro. The companies wanted officials to keep the competitions out of the market. Deutsche Telekom will not be prosecuted for two years in case the company improves compliance to the law, said the Justice
China's factory activity fell for the second month in line in December on the weak global demand and ongoing tightening of the real estate market, according to HSBC. The HSBC Purchasing Managers' Index slightly gained this month to 48.7 from 47.7 in November on a seasonally adjusted basis. A reading below 50 indicates contraction. Companies also reported about inventory buildup for the first time in
Canada may sell its oil to China amid the delay in the US decision on the Keystone's pipeline. US government postponed the approval of the pipeline project that proposes to build a Keystone XL pipeline between Texas and Alberta and is expected to pump more than 830,000 barrels daily. The projects also met resistance from the environmentalists as they claim it may impact the environment.
South Korea's inflation stayed above the target of the country's central bank in December. Consumer prices added 4.2% this month on a yearly basis and 0.4% on a monthly basis. The Bank of Korea attempts to slow the inflation to 4% by increasing the interest rates. Analysts are concerned that higher interest rates may accelerate the economic slowdown.
The largest commercial bank of China, the ICBC has started two-day bond sale worth 50 billion yuan to increase its capital. The sale comprises 10-year bonds totaling 10 billion yuan and 15-year bonds totaling 40 billion yuan, reported Chinabond.com. The bank is trying to raise capital by all means as Chinese banks face stricter CAR of 12.51%, increased lending and decreasing deposits.
BNP Paribas SA and Credit Agricole SA, the leading French corporate bond distributors predict slowdown for 2012 as both companies have managed to attract the least amount of capital in second half of 2011 since 2007. The turnover of bonds issued by French firms had declined 22% from July 1. The bond market may tumble even more as S&P considers the downgrading of France.
According to announcement of Angela Merkel's party, Germany is considering speeding up bailout payments to European Stability Mechanism in order to ensure higher ratings for nation's bonds and get higher independence from rating agencies. Germany is likely to pay 8.6 bn Euros in bailout fund to encourage other Euro Zone members to amplify their payments.
In November South African borrowing rose faster compared to previous month reaching increase of 6.22% as nation's central bank maintained its interest rate unchanged at 5.5% or 30-year record low to boost growth in Africa's biggest economy. Borrowing by businesses and households added 5.5% compared to October, reported Reserve bank. South African economy expanded 1.4% in third quarter.
New Zealand and Australian Dollars strengthened on Friday against their major trading counterparts as Asian stocks recovered, stimulating demand for more risky assets. Both Australian and New Zealand Dollars gained 0.2% against US Dollar reaching $1.0155 and $0.7726 respectively. Appreciation in both currencies also was fuelled by expectations on next week data that may show US manufacturing has escalated.
Housing prices in Australian 8 main cities dropped 3.7% during period January-November 2011, creating the biggest fall in 12 years on anxiety European debt turmoil may harm the country's economic growth. Decline in home prices was led by Brisbane slipping 7% and Melbourne giving up 5.7%, said property researcher RP Data. Home loans increased by 5.7%, the slowest annual pace since 1977.
Bank of America is on path to become the worst stock within Dow Jones Industrial Average Index for 2011. Growing concern among investors about escalating mortgage losses amid global slowdown pushed down the value of US second-largest lender. On year to date basis, Bank of America has plunged 59.07% with one trading session left. Bank of America is likely to be the worst performer of
US stocks traded higher on Thursday as the number of long-term jobless claims indicated positive trend for US employment level. Dow Jones Industrial Average gained 1.12% or 135.63 points closing at 12,287.04. S&P 500 Index added 1.1% or 13.38 points reaching 1,263.02, while Nasdaq Composite climbed 0.9% or 23.76 points at 2,613.74.
In December China Purchasing Managers' Index dropped to 48.7, compared to preliminary reading of 49.0, said HSBC who issued the survey. Level below 50 is indicating contraction. The survey showed the weakest reading on a quarterly basis since 2009. Although speed of slowdown is alleviating, weakening exports demand is harming the growth, said Hongbin Qu, HSBC economist.