EUR/USD ends another session in limbo

Source: Dukascopy Bank SA
  • More than 60% of SWFX traders are short on EUR vs USD
  • Pending orders retreated since yesterday, most of them bet the Euro will diminish
  • Intraday dips to meet the weekly PP at 1.1326, bullish eye is on 1.15 (October high)
  • Both daily and weekly technical indicators foresee EUR/USD's rally
  • Economic events to watch over the next 24 hours: German Current Account and Trade Balance (Feb); French Industrial Production (Feb); US Wholesale Inventories (Feb); FOMC Member Dudley Speaks; Swiss CPI (Mar)

© Dukascopy Bank SA
The Euro had another indecisive day yesterday, as mixed trading environment confirms that the common European currency was influenced by external factors that are out of its control. With oil prices correcting lower, EUR/AUD soared by more than 1% as the Aussie fell down. Thursday was also problematic for the New Zealand and Canadian dollars that have slipped by 0.51% and 0.23%, accordingly. Alongside, the Pound Sterling crashed 0.27% due to continuous Brexit concerns and uncertainty over the upcoming EU referendum. Meanwhile, the Japanese Yen has spiked against the US Dollar to the highest level since October 2014 amid a broad flight to safety. With the EUR/USD cross being pretty much flat (-0.18%), EUR/JPY dropped by 1.62% over Thursday. Volatility of the FX market surged to the five-year high, while Japanese officials are seriously considering the idea of more monetary accommodation, in case the rally extends further.

Fed Chair Janet Yellen said that the US central bank did not make a mistake in hiking interest rates in December, a move that was followed by massive turbulence in financial markets and further weakening of the global economy. Yellen said that as the US economy remains on a solid ground with some signs of inflation. Moreover, seven years after the severe financial crisis, the US labour market was now close to full employment, arguing that inflation would not be held down much longer by a strong US Dollar and low oil prices. Therefore, the Fed remains on track for further interest rate increases. The Fed lifted its benchmark policy rate in December, the first increase in nearly a decade, to between 0.25% and 0.5%. A number of private economists believe the next hike will not occur until June. The number of Americans who applied for new jobless benefits declined last week, the latest sign of a strong labour market. Initial claims for unemployment benefits, a proxy for layoffs across the US economy, declined by 9,000 to a seasonally adjusted 267,000 in the week ended April 2, according to the Labor Department. Last week was the 57th consecutive week that initial jobless claims remained below 300,000, extending the longest streak below that threshold since 1973.

Japan posted a 20th current-account surplus in a row, helping an economy that has been struggling to recover from a contraction in the final quarter of 2015. Japan's broadest measure of trade with the rest of the world grew more than four-fold to 2.43 trillion yen in February, according to the Ministry of Finance. Export receipts increased from 5.35 trillion yen in January to 5.64 trillion yen in February, while import payments declined from 5.77 trillion yen to 5.22 trillion yen. A combination of cheap energy imports, higher income from investments abroad by Japanese companies and an influx of foreign tourists have all contributed to the surplus. A recent strength on the Yen, which has gained about 11% this year threatens to erode some of the benefits exporters have received from the currency, and make Japan more expensive for tourists from abroad. The Yen's strength has fuelled speculation that policy makers will intervene in currency markets to bring the currency back down, yet Prime Minister Shinzo Abe has ruled out such a move. However, the BoJ has other tools on hand to help bring the currency down, including expansion of the Qualitative and Quantitative Easing programme and cutting interest rates further into negative territory

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Upcoming fundamentals: US wholesale inventories to drop; Fed's Dudley speaks on economy



Friday is going to be a busy day for both European and American market sessions. German trade data is first on the economic calendar, but it will have been released by the time this report is published. French industrial production data is out at 6:45 GMT. Economists foresee a monthly loss of 0.4% in February, which will follow a substantial 1.3% climb in January. Swiss inflation data will be due at 7:15 GMT, as analysts suspect the consumer price growth in this country will remain negative at -0.9% on a yearly basis. In the US, the New York Fed President William Dudley is set to talk about the economy at 12:30 GMT, while wholesale inventories statistics is out at 14:00 GMT. Inventories are an important signal of future business expenditures, meaning negative readings are considered to be bullish for the currency.


EUR/USD ends another session in limbo

Since last Friday neither bulls nor bears have managed to take market in hand. Yesterday was a turbulent day, as the spot ranged from 1.1340 to 1.1455. However, ultimately the pair has been barely down by 22 pips over the whole day. Fresh daily and weekly technical indicators estimate a bullish correction. We tend to maintain a positive outlook as well, because there are many obstacles to limit a slump of the Euro and the first one is the weekly PP at 1.1326. The primary resistance we are looking at is the October peak at 1.15, which is boosted by the Bollinger band and weekly R1.

Daily chart
© Dukascopy Bank SA

There is a very tight spread between the spot market price and the 200-hour SMA at the moment. Risks are therefore biased to the upside, also because the moving average is reinforced by the trend-line connecting lows of the March 31-April 7 period. We would allow for a rally up to 1.1460, as there EUR/USD is going to face another uptrend (April 1-7) and the September 2015 peak.

Hourly chart
© Dukascopy Bank SA

Sentiment at 8-week low, orders slide down

Only 39% of all SWFX positions are bullish in the morning on April 8, no change over the previous trading session. Nevertheless, it does not change the fact that the gap between bullish and bearish clients is now the widest in almost two months. At the same time, future orders set in the range of 50 pips from the current market price dropped noticeably over Thursday, as now they are only 41% positive with respect to the Euro. Bullish side of the market lost 18 pp since our previous report yesterday. Bigger-range orders are less volatile and they are 52% bearish on EUR/USD (51% yesterday).

A little bit more than 35% of all OANDA market participants, who are trading the EUR/USD cross, are bullish on the single European currency. It leaves the bearish portion at 65%. Alongside, more than seven out of ten SAXO Bank clients continue preserving a bearish view towards the observed currency pair.











Spreads (avg,pip) / Trading volume / Volatility



Average forecast says EUR/USD will trade at 1.12 by July

Meanwhile, traders, who were asked regarding their longer-term views on EUR/USD between March 8 and April 8 expect, on average, to see the currency pair around 1.12 by the end of July. Though 52% (-4%) of participants believe the exchange rate will be generally below this important level in ninety days, with 32% (-4%) alone seeing it below 1.08. Alongside, 29% (+2%) of those surveyed reckon the price will trade in the range between 1.12 and 1.18 on July 31.

© Dukascopy Bank SA

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