EUR/USD drops after volatile US session

Source: Dukascopy Bank SA
  • Sentiment among SWFX traders is 57% short so far this week
  • Expectations diminished as more pending orders are now set to sell EUR vs USD
  • The strongest supply and demand are provided by the respective 1.10 and 1.09 areas
  • Daily technical indicators are still unsure, whether EUR/USD will advance or decline
  • Economic events to watch in the next 24 hours: Spanish Flash CPI (Dec) and Current Account Balance (Oct); Euro zone M3 Money Supply (Nov); US Pending Home Sales (Nov) and Crude Oil Inventories (Dec 25)

© Dukascopy Bank SA
The Euro was reversing earlier gains during the whole trading session on Tuesday. The sharpest losses were registered against all commodity-related currencies including the Aussie, Loonie and Kiwi. The first of them tumbled by 1.1%, while the others managed to limit a sell-off below one full percentage point. These currencies were growing on the back of an oil prices' rebound, which added around 3% yesterday. Alongside, the Euro was down by almost 50 basis points against the US Dollar, being that updated consumer sentiment index showed that confidence among US citizens surged more than anticipated in December. Meanwhile, EUR/CHF and EUR/GBP were completely flat on Tuesday due to lack of fundamental drivers for the Franc and Pound.

Retail sales in Spain increased for the 16 consecutive month in November amid a falling unemployment and an improved macroeconomic landscape. According to the National Statistics Institute, Spanish retailers enjoyed a 3.3% rise in sales in the reported month following an upwardly revised advance of 6.0% in October. The gain was mainly driven by an increase in sales of household equipment by 4.7% and personal equipment by 3.6% in November. In contrast, food sales declined by 0.2% in November on an annual basis. Furthermore, retail hiring climbed 1.8% in November, the fastest pace since Spain entered a deep recession in 2008. Meanwhile, business confidence in Italy's manufacturing sector unexpectedly declined, after registering 52-month high in October and November. The Manufacturing Confidence Index fell to 104.1 points in December, from a revised 104.4 booked a month ago. Analysts had forecast 104.4 points. Nevertheless, the index has now remained above the 100 threshold for the eleven months in a row. Spain's economy expanded 0.8% in the third quarter, while the growth rate in Italy was lower than expected at 0.2%, according to EU data.

US factory orders for long-lasting goods including autos, airplanes and electronics were flat in November, as a strong Dollar and struggling global economy weigh on US manufacturers. The Greenback has gained almost 20% against the currencies of the US main trading partners over the last 18 months. According to the Commerce Department, non-defence capital goods orders excluding aircraft, a closely watched proxy for business spending plans, dropped 0.4% last month. Core capital goods orders climbed by a revised 0.6% in October. They were previously reported to have increased 1.3%. New orders in the category were down 3.6% through the first 11 months of 2015 compared with the same period a year earlier. Durable goods orders have plunged 3.7% year-to-date. Gross domestic product expanded at a 2% seasonally adjusted annual rate in the three months through September, the Commerce Department said earlier in the week, driven by a 9.9% growth rate for fixed non-residential investment in equipment. Overall growth appears fairly steady as 2015 comes to an end. Macroeconomic Advisers expected US GDP to rise at a 1.9% pace in the fourth quarter.

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Upcoming fundamentals: Spanish inflation to grow above zero for first time since July



Spanish CPI statistics will be released at 8:00 GMT on Wednesday. Consumer prices are estimated to increase by 0.1% in December, up from a drop of 0.3% in the preceding month. Such a rapid change in the CPI indicator is possible due to a decreasing negative effect from an oil price drop, which took place in 2014 and early-2015. Meanwhile, US pending home sales data will be out at 15:00 GMT. Sales are projected to grow by 0.6% in November, following an increase of 0.2% a month before. Both of these data releases are likely to trigger some FX volatility in course of today's trading.


EUR/USD drops after volatile US session

EUR/USD became increasingly turbulent after the US session began yesterday. From daily highs, the pair dipped about 75 pips to close at 1.0919. As a result of this move, the weekly pivot point was penetrated, while the main support at 1.09 is offered by 55/20-day SMA, weekly S1 and monthly R1. Hence, the Euro has a good chance of getting a reliable bullish momentum from this demand zone. In the meantime, the gains are still estimated to be contained around 1.10 (Bollinger band; weekly R1, 50% Fibo).

Daily chart
© Dukascopy Bank SA

In the one-hour, the EUR/USD cross is managing to stay afloat due to presence of 200-hour SMA at 1.0920. In case this demand is violated, the next bearish target will be located at 1.0808 (July low). At the same time, a tranquil trading session is likely throughout Wednesday, as volatility wanes amid New Year holidays.

Hourly chart
© Dukascopy Bank SA

Pending commands tumble as EUR/USD retreats

SWFX sentiment with respect to the most traded FX cross is steady for a third consecutive day on Wednesday. The bulls are in the minority of 43%, while the bears are holding 57% of all positions at the moment. However, a Tuesday's decline of the pair has shifted the pending orders substantially to the downside. For now, only 35% and 43% of the commands are set to acquire the Euro in 50 and 100-pip ranges from the spot, respectively.

Meantime, both OANDA and SAXO Bank sentiment has been steady in course of the last 24 hours of trading. OANDA's bearish share of all transactions accounts for 61% today, while SAXO Bank clients are still short on the Euro in around 69% of all cases.













Spreads (avg,pip) / Trading volume / Volatility




This week only a slight majority of Dukascopy Community members see the Euro declining versus the US Dollar by the first day of 2016

© Dukascopy Bank SA

This week the sentiment for the EUR/USD cross is more positive, compared to previous week. Only 52% of Dukascopy Community members are waiting for the Euro to drop further. The average prediction for January 1 is placed at 1.09.


Concerning traders' opinions, Likerty suggests that "Bearish correction towards 1.0770's is still in the process, but a return to 1.0960's may end up with another attack on the highs. It is a major pivot for long and short term developments." However, megajorko thinks that "presently EUR/USD is in a bullish mode. There were two attempts from the bears, but they resulted only in short corrections. Due to the low liquidity, I suppose the pair will be volatile."

Average forecast says EUR/USD will trade at 1.08 by March

Meanwhile, traders, who were asked regarding their longer-term views on EUR/USD between Nov 30 and Dec 30 expect, on average, to see the currency pair around 1.08 by the end of March 2016. Though the majority of participants, namely 56% of them, believe the exchange rate will be generally below this round level in ninety days, with 28% alone seeing it below 1.04. Alongside, only 22% of those surveyed reckon the price will trade in the range between 1.08 and 1.14 by the end of March.

© Dukascopy Bank SA

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